CBSE CLASS 10 ECONOMICS MCQs 2026: MASTER THE DATA

 

CBSE CLASS 10 ECONOMICS MCQs 2026: MASTER THE DATA

Economics isn't just about money; it's about the choices societies make. In the 2026 Board Exam, the MCQ section will test your ability to read between the lines of economic indicators and understand the shifts in the Indian labor market.

Use this practice set to ensure you don't lose a single mark in the 20 marks objective section.

CHAPTER 1: DEVELOPMENT

Q1. If the Body Mass Index (BMI) of an adult is less than 18.5, then the person would be considered:

  • (a) Overweight

  • (b) Normally nourished

  • (c) Under-nourished

  • (d) Obese

Q2. Which state in India has the highest literacy rate according to the most recent data?

  • (a) Bihar

  • (b) Punjab

  • (c) Kerala

  • (d) Tamil Nadu

Q3. Ground water is an example of ___________ resources.

  • (a) Renewable

  • (b) Non-renewable

  • (c) Exhaustible

  • (d) Non-recyclable

CHAPTER 2: SECTORS OF THE INDIAN ECONOMY

Q4. The value of all final goods and services produced within a country during a particular year is called:

  • (a) Net Domestic Product

  • (b) Gross Domestic Product (GDP)

  • (c) Gross National Product

  • (d) Per Capita Income

Q5. In which sector are workers provided with job security and health insurance?

  • (a) Unorganized Sector

  • (b) Primary Sector

  • (c) Organized Sector

  • (d) Agricultural Sector

Q6. Assertion (A): In India, the tertiary sector has emerged as the largest producing sector. Reason (R): Development of agriculture and industry leads to the development of services such as transport, trade, and storage.

  • (a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.

  • (b) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.

CHAPTER 3: MONEY AND CREDIT

Q7. Which of the following is a 'Modern Form' of money?

  • (a) Gold coins

  • (b) Silver coins

  • (c) Paper notes and coins

  • (d) Grain and cattle

Q8. Why do banks demand 'Collateral' while giving loans?

  • (a) To increase their profit margins.

  • (b) To use it as a guarantee until the loan is repaid.

  • (c) To help the poor borrowers.

  • (d) To avoid paying taxes to the government.

Q9. Who supervises the functioning of formal sources of loans in India?

  • (a) Central Government

  • (b) Reserve Bank of India (RBI)

  • (c) State Bank of India

  • (d) Ministry of Finance

CHAPTER 4: GLOBALIZATION AND THE INDIAN ECONOMY

Q10. A company that owns or controls production in more than one nation is called a:

  • (a) Global Company

  • (b) Multi-National Corporation (MNC)

  • (c) International Firm

  • (d) Foreign Agency

Q11. The main aim of the World Trade Organization (WTO) is to:

  • (a) Increase taxes on foreign trade.

  • (b) Provide loans to developing countries.

  • (c) Liberalize international trade.

  • (d) Restrict the movement of people across borders.

Q12. Rapid integration or interconnection between countries is known as:

  • (a) Privatization

  • (b) Liberalization

  • (c) Globalization

  • (d) Socialization

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