CBSE CLASS 10 HISTORY: 2026 BOARD EXAM MINI-MODEL PAPER

 

CBSE CLASS 10 HISTORY: 2026 BOARD EXAM MINI-MODEL PAPER

In the 2026 Board Exams, the History section (20 Marks) will test your ability to analyze ideologies and identify the flow of national movements. This mini-paper focuses on the most frequently asked concepts from Nationalism in Europe and Nationalism in India.

SECTION A: MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS (5 MARKS)

Q1. In Frédéric Sorrieu’s 1848 series of prints, the people of the world are grouped as distinct nations, identified through:

  • (a) Their language and skin color

  • (b) Their flags and national costume

  • (c) Their religious scriptures

  • (d) Their military rank

Q2. What was the main purpose of the ‘Zollverein’ formed in 1834 in Prussia?

  • (a) To suppress democratic uprisings

  • (b) To unify the German states into a single political unit

  • (c) To abolish tariff barriers and reduce the number of currencies

  • (d) To establish a military alliance against France

Q3. Why did the Simon Commission (1928) receive a hostile welcome in India?

  • (a) It recommended the division of India

  • (b) It lacked even a single Indian member

  • (c) It suggested increasing taxes on salt

  • (d) It was headed by a conservative British General

Q4. The 'Rinderpest' or cattle plague that arrived in Africa in the late 1880s had a terrifying impact on:

  • (a) The European settlers' health

  • (b) The local livelihoods and the economy

  • (c) The industrial growth of South Africa

  • (d) The export of gold and diamonds

Q5. Who wrote the first printed book in Europe, and what was it?

  • (a) Marco Polo, The Travels

  • (b) Erasmus, Adages

  • (c) Johannes Gutenberg, The Bible

  • (d) Martin Luther, Ninety-five Theses

SECTION B: VERY SHORT ANSWER QUESTIONS (3 MARKS)

Q6. What was the main idea behind Mahatma Gandhi's concept of 'Satyagraha'?

Q7. Name the Treaty of 1832 that recognized Greece as an independent nation.

Q8. Define the term 'Manuscripts'. Why were they not widely used in India despite their long history?

✅ THE ANSWER KEY & EXPLANATIONS

Section A: MCQs

  • Q1: (b) Flags and national costumes were used as symbols of identity in Sorrieu's vision.

  • Q2: (c) It was a customs union that helped create a sense of national unity through economic integration.

  • Q3: (b) It was an all-British commission sent to decide India's constitutional future, which Indians found insulting.

  • Q4: (b) It killed 90% of the cattle, destroying the economic base of African societies.

  • Q5: (c) Gutenberg perfected the printing system and the first book he printed was the Bible.

Section B: Very Short Answers

  • Ans 6: Satyagraha is a non-violent method of mass agitation. It emphasizes the power of truth and the need to search for truth, suggesting that if the cause is true, physical force is not necessary to fight the oppressor.

  • Ans 7: The Treaty of Constantinople of 1832.

  • Ans 8: Manuscripts are handwritten records on palm leaves or handmade paper. They were not widely used because they were fragile, expensive, and difficult to handle or read due to different script styles.

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