CBSE CLASS 10 HISTORY MCQs 2026: TOP 20 MUST-PRACTICE QUESTIONS

 

CBSE CLASS 10 HISTORY MCQs 2026: TOP 20 MUST-PRACTICE QUESTIONS

In the CBSE 10th Board Exam 2026, the objective section is the fastest way to score full marks. History MCQs often test your knowledge of dates, famous quotes, allegories, and the sequence of events.

Don't just memorize the answer; understand the context! Here is your ready-to-use practice set.

TOPIC 1: THE RISE OF NATIONALISM IN EUROPE

Q1. Who was the architect of Germany's unification?

  • (a) Giuseppe Garibaldi

  • (b) Otto von Bismarck

  • (c) Mazzini

  • (d) Napoleon

Q2. The 'Civil Code of 1804' in France is usually known as:

  • (a) The French Code

  • (b) The European Code

  • (c) The Napoleonic Code

  • (d) The Liberal Code

Q3. What did the 'Crown of Oak leaves' worn by Germania symbolize?

  • (a) Peace

  • (b) Heroism

  • (c) Readiness to fight

  • (d) Willingness to make peace

TOPIC 2: NATIONALISM IN INDIA

Q4. Why did Mahatma Gandhi organize a Satyagraha in Ahmedabad in 1918?

  • (a) To support the indigo planters.

  • (b) To protest against the salt law.

  • (c) To support the cotton mill workers.

  • (d) To protest against the Rowlatt Act.

Q5. In which session of the Indian National Congress was the demand for 'Purna Swaraj' formalized?

  • (a) Calcutta Session

  • (b) Madras Session

  • (c) Lahore Session

  • (d) Nagpur Session

Q6. Assertion (A): The Non-Cooperation Movement gradually slowed down in cities. Reason (R): Khadi cloth was often more expensive than mass-produced mill cloth, and poor people could not afford to buy it.

  • (a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.

  • (b) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.

TOPIC 3: THE MAKING OF A GLOBAL WORLD & AGE OF INDUSTRIALIZATION

Q7. Which of the following was the main destination for Indian indentured migrants in the 19th century?

  • (a) Caribbean islands

  • (b) England

  • (c) China

  • (d) USA

Q8. The 'Spinning Jenny', which speeded up the spinning process, was invented by:

  • (a) James Watt

  • (b) Richard Arkwright

  • (c) James Hargreaves

  • (d) Newcomen

TOPIC 4: PRINT CULTURE AND THE MODERN WORLD

Q9. The first book printed by Johannes Gutenberg on his printing press was:

  • (a) The Diamond Sutra

  • (b) The Bible

  • (c) The Koran

  • (d) Aesop’s Fables

Q10. Why was the Vernacular Press Act passed in 1878?

  • (a) To promote Indian languages.

  • (b) To censor and track reports in the vernacular press that were critical of the British.

  • (c) To provide financial aid to Indian newspapers.

  • (d) To translate English books into local languages.

CBSE CLASS 10 HISTORY MCQ 2026: SOLUTIONS & EXPLANATIONS

Topic 1: The Rise of Nationalism in Europe

  • Q1. Answer: (b) Otto von Bismarck

    • Explanation: Bismarck was the Chief Minister of Prussia and is often called the "Iron Chancellor." He led three wars over seven years—with Austria, Denmark, and France—ending in Prussian victory and the completion of German unification in 1871.

  • Q2. Answer: (c) The Napoleonic Code

    • Explanation: This code did away with all privileges based on birth, established equality before the law, and secured the right to property. It was exported to regions under French control.

  • Q3. Answer: (b) Heroism

    • Explanation: In German culture, the oak stands for strength and heroism. This was a visual representation (allegory) used to instill national pride.

Topic 2: Nationalism in India

  • Q4. Answer: (c) To support the cotton mill workers.

    • Explanation: After the successful Satyagrahas in Champaran (1917) and Kheda (1917), Gandhi went to Ahmedabad to intervene in a dispute between mill owners and workers regarding a wage hike.

  • Q5. Answer: (c) Lahore Session

    • Explanation: Presided over by Jawaharlal Nehru in December 1929, this session passed the resolution for Purna Swaraj (Complete Independence) and decided to celebrate January 26, 1930, as Independence Day.

  • Q6. Answer: (a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.

    • Explanation: While people wanted to boycott British goods, the lack of affordable Indian alternatives (like Khadi) and the absence of Indian educational institutions meant students and workers eventually had to return to British ones.

Topic 3: The Making of a Global World & Age of Industrialization

  • Q7. Answer: (a) Caribbean islands

    • Explanation: Most Indian indentured laborers came from eastern Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, central India, and Tamil Nadu. Their main destinations were Trinidad, Guyana, and Surinam (the Caribbean), as well as Mauritius and Fiji.

  • Q8. Answer: (c) James Hargreaves

    • Explanation: Invented in 1764, the Spinning Jenny allowed one worker to spin several threads at once. It was initially resisted by women workers in the woolen industry because it threatened their jobs.

Topic 4: Print Culture and the Modern World

  • Q9. Answer: (b) The Bible

    • Explanation: Johannes Gutenberg perfected the system by 1448. The first book he printed was the Bible, producing roughly 180 copies in three years, which was considered remarkably fast at the time.

  • Q10. Answer: (b) To censor and track reports in the vernacular press that were critical of the British.

    • Explanation: Modeled on the Irish Press Laws, this act gave the government extensive rights to censor reports and editorials in vernacular (local language) newspapers that promoted nationalist sentiments.

Comments

Post a Comment

Popular posts from this blog

7 Common Causes of Joint Pain in Seniors

Image
  7 Common Causes of Joint Pain in Seniors (Senior Joint Pain Causes) As people grow older, joint pain in seniors becomes a common health concern. Many older adults experience stiffness, swelling, or discomfort in the knees, hips, shoulders, and hands. Understanding the common causes of joint pain in seniors can help people take early steps to protect their joints and maintain an active lifestyle. In many cases, simple lifestyle changes and proper care can reduce pain and improve mobility. 1. Osteoarthritis – A Major Cause of Joint Pain in Seniors One of the most common causes of joint pain in seniors is Osteoarthritis . This condition occurs when the protective cartilage that cushions the joints gradually wears down over time. When cartilage becomes thin, bones may rub against each other, leading to pain, stiffness, and swelling. Osteoarthritis most often affects the knees, hips, hands, and spine. Seniors may notice pain especially after physical activity or after long per...
Read more

Fall Prevention Tips Every Senior Should Know

Image
  Fall Prevention Tips Every Senior Should Know As we grow older, fall prevention for seniors becomes extremely important. A simple fall at home can affect independence and health. The good news is that most falls are preventable with small, practical changes. Here are essential fall prevention tips every senior (and family member) should know. 1. Keep Floors Clear and Clutter-Free Loose wires, small furniture, newspapers, and uneven rugs are common causes of falls. Remove unnecessary items from walkways. Secure carpets with non-slip backing. Keep frequently used items within easy reach. A clear walking path is the first line of defense. 2. Improve Home Lighting Poor lighting makes it difficult to see obstacles. Install bright lights in hallways and staircases. Use night lights in bedrooms and bathrooms. Keep a lamp near the bed for easy access. Good lighting reduces hesitation and prevents missteps. 3. Wear Proper Footwear Slippers without grip ...
Read more

How to Improve Sleep After 65: Simple Tips for Better Health and Rest

Image
  How to Improve Sleep After 65: Simple Tips for Better Health and Rest Good sleep becomes more important as we grow older. However, many seniors find it difficult to sleep well at night. Learning how to improve sleep after 65 can help you feel more energetic, think clearly, and maintain good health. With a few simple lifestyle changes, seniors can enjoy deeper and more refreshing sleep. 1. Create a Comfortable Environment to Improve Sleep After 65 A peaceful bedroom is very important to improve sleep after 65 . Your bedroom should be quiet, dark, and comfortable. Here are a few simple tips: Keep the room cool and well-ventilated Use comfortable pillows and mattress Reduce noise and bright lights Avoid watching television in bed A calm sleeping environment helps the brain relax and prepares the body for good sleep. 2. Maintain a Daily Routine to Improve Sleep After 65 Following a regular routine can greatly improve sleep after 65 . Our body has a natural clo...
Read more