High-Scoring English Grammar for CBSE 10th Class: Master the 2026 Board Exam
High-Scoring English Grammar for CBSE 10th Class: Master the 2026 Board Exam
In the journey to a 95+ score in English, the grammar section is your best friend. Why? Because unlike literature, grammar is objective—it is either right or wrong. Mastering high-scoring English grammar for CBSE 10th class is the fastest way to secure a perfect 10/10 in Section B. With the 2026 board exams introducing more context-based questions, you need to move beyond simple rules and understand how language functions in real-world dialogues and reports.
The Anatomy of the 10-Mark Grammar Section
The CBSE Section B (Grammar) usually consists of 12 questions, out of which you must attempt 10. These are typically "Integrated Grammar" tasks, which include:
Gap Filling (Tenses, Modals, Determiners)
Editing/Error Correction (Subject-Verb Concord, Prepositions)
Reported Speech (Commands, Requests, Statements, Questions)
3 Pillars of High-Scoring Grammar
1. Subject-Verb Concord: The 'S' Rule
The most common trap for students is identifying the real subject. Remember: Neither the teacher nor the students were present. When using 'neither/nor' or 'either/or', the verb follows the subject closest to it.
2. Reported Speech: The Tense Shift
In 2026, CBSE is leaning heavily on dialogue-to-paragraph reporting.
Direct: "I am writing a letter," said Ravi.
Indirect: Ravi said that he was writing a letter.
Pro-Tip: Don't forget to change time expressions! 'Today' becomes 'that day', and 'tomorrow' becomes 'the next day'.
3. Modals for Context
Modals aren't just about 'can' or 'could'. They show intent.
Use 'Must' for legal or moral compulsion.
Use 'Ought to' for social duties.
Use 'May' for formal permission or strong possibility.
Practice Zone: 20 High-Yield MCQs
Test your knowledge with these board-standard questions.
1. The number of books in the library _______ increased significantly this year. (a) have (b) has (c) are (d) were
2. I _______ study for four hours before my parents arrived from the party. (a) have been studying (b) had been studying (c) am studying (d) will be studying
3. "Do not smoke in the public area," the officer said. (Report this) (a) The officer said not to smoke in public. (b) The officer forbade us to smoke in public. (c) The officer asked that we do not smoke. (d) Both (a) and (b)
4. You _______ follow the traffic rules to avoid heavy fines. (a) might (b) could (c) must (d) can
5. Neither of the two candidates _______ fit for the post. (a) are (b) were (c) is (d) have been
6. If it _______, we will cancel the match. (a) rain (b) rains (c) will rain (d) rained
7. He is _______ honest man who believes in hard work. (a) a (b) the (c) an (d) any
8. By the time the movie started, we _______ our popcorn. (a) finished (b) have finished (c) had finished (d) finish
9. "Where do you live?" the stranger asked me. (Report this) (a) The stranger asked me where I lived. (b) The stranger asked me where did I live. (c) The stranger asked where do I live. (d) The stranger told me where I lived.
10. Each of the students _______ given a certificate yesterday. (a) were (b) was (c) are (d) have been
11. You _______ not worry about the results if you have worked hard. (a) should (b) need (c) would (d) shall
12. There isn't _______ sugar left in the jar. (a) many (b) few (c) much (d) some
13. The news _______ not as bad as we expected. (a) are (b) were (c) is (d) have been
14. I _______ my keys. Have you seen them? (a) lost (b) had lost (c) have lost (d) lose
15. "Please help me with my homework," Rohan said to his sister. (a) Rohan asked his sister to help him with his homework. (b) Rohan requested his sister to help him with his homework. (c) Rohan told his sister to help him with his homework. (d) Both (a) and (b)
16. Economics _______ a difficult subject for many students. (a) are (b) were (c) is (d) am
17. I _______ see you at the meeting tomorrow, but I'm not sure. (a) must (b) might (c) should (d) will
18. She _______ her work before the bell rang. (a) completed (b) has completed (c) had completed (d) completes
19. Identify the error: "One of my friend is visiting today." (a) One (b) friend (c) is (d) today
20. Choose the correct determiner: "I have _______ friends in this city, so I don't feel lonely." (a) little (b) a few (c) few (d) any
✅ Answer Key & Explanations
(b) has (The subject is "The number", which is singular).
(b) had been studying (Past perfect continuous for an action before another past action).
(d) Both (a) and (b) (Both are grammatically correct ways to report a command).
(c) must (Indicates legal necessity).
(c) is ("Neither" is always singular).
(b) rains (First conditional: If + present simple).
(c) an (Silent 'h' in honest).
(c) had finished (Action completed before another past action).
(a) The stranger asked me where I lived. (Tense shift and word order change).
(b) was ("Each" is singular).
(b) need ("Need not" shows absence of necessity).
(c) much (Uncountable noun).
(c) is ("News" is always singular).
(c) have lost (Present perfect for a recent action with current relevance).
(b) Rohan requested... (The use of "Please" implies a request).
(c) is (Subject names ending in 's' like Economics are singular).
(b) might (Indicates weak possibility).
(c) had completed (Past perfect for the first of two past actions).
(b) friend (Correction: friends. "One of" is always followed by a plural noun).
(b) a few (Positive sense; "some" friends).
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