WREN & MARTIN's English grammar-Adjectives and their nouns

 


Exercise 3: Adjectives and Their Nouns

1. The ship sustained heavy damage.

  • Adjective: heavy

  • Noun it qualifies: damage

  • Reason: It tells us the extent or degree of the damage.

2. I have called several times.

  • Adjective: several

  • Noun it qualifies: times

  • Reason: This is an Adjective of Number (Indefinite), telling us "how many" times.

3. Every dog has his day.

  • Adjectives: Every, his

  • Nouns they qualify: dog (Every), day (his)

  • Reason: "Every" is a Distributive Numeral Adjective; "his" is a Pronominal (Possessive) Adjective.

4. A live ass is better than a dead lion.

  • Adjectives: live, dead

  • Nouns they qualify: ass (live), lion (dead)

  • Reason: Both are Adjectives of Quality, describing the state of the animals.

5. Every man has his duties.

  • Adjectives: Every, his

  • Nouns they qualify: man (Every), duties (his)

  • Reason: "Every" individualizes the noun "man"; "his" shows possession of the "duties."

6. Say shall we part and never meet again?

  • Note: There are no descriptive adjectives in this sentence. (Words like "never" and "again" are Adverbs).

7. He was a man of few words.

  • Adjective: few

  • Noun it qualifies: words

  • Reason: An Adjective of Number, indicating a small quantity.

8. Neither party is quite in the right.

  • Adjective: Neither

  • Noun it qualifies: party

  • Reason: A Distributive Numeral Adjective used to point out one of two parties.

9. What time is it?

  • Adjective: What

  • Noun it qualifies: time

  • Reason: This is an Interrogative Adjective used to ask a question about the noun "time."

10. Which way shall we go?

  • Adjective: Which

  • Noun it qualifies: way

  • Reason: An Interrogative Adjective used to select or point out a specific "way."

11. I have no money.

  • Adjective: no

  • Noun it qualifies: money

  • Reason: An Adjective of Quantity, indicating the absence of the noun.

12. There are several mistakes in your exercise.

  • Adjectives: several, your

  • Nouns they qualify: mistakes (several), exercise (your)

  • Reason: "Several" tells how many mistakes; "your" shows who the exercise belongs to.

13. He is a man of some knowledge.

  • Adjective: some

  • Noun it qualifies: knowledge

  • Reason: An Adjective of Quantity, indicating an indefinite amount of knowledge.

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