WREN & MARTIN's English grammar-10 MCQs on the Usage of "Both" and "Either" as Different Parts of Speech

 

10 MCQs on the Usage of "Both" and "Either" as Different Parts of Speech

1. "Both the candidates performed exceptionally well during the final round of the interview." — What part of speech is "both"?

  • A) Pronoun
  • B) Adverb
  • C) Conjunction
  • D) Adjective

Answer: D) Adjective ("Both" comes before the noun phrase "the candidates" and indicates that the two of them are being referred to together — it functions as an adjective modifying the noun and expressing that each of the two is included.)

2. "Both of the proposals submitted by the team were accepted by the senior management." — What part of speech is "both"?

  • A) Adjective
  • B) Adverb
  • C) Conjunction
  • D) Pronoun

Answer: D) Pronoun ("Both" stands before the preposition "of" and refers to the two proposals without directly modifying a noun — it functions as a pronoun meaning "the two" and serves as the subject of the sentence.)

3. "She is both intelligent and hardworking which makes her an asset to the organisation." — What part of speech is "both"?

  • A) Adjective
  • B) Pronoun
  • C) Adverb
  • D) Conjunction

Answer: D) Conjunction ("Both…and" is a correlative conjunction that connects two parallel adjectives "intelligent" and "hardworking" — "both" functions as the first part of the paired conjunction emphasising that the two qualities are equally present.)

4. "The teacher praised both for their outstanding contribution to the annual science exhibition." — What part of speech is "both"?

  • A) Adjective
  • B) Conjunction
  • C) Adverb
  • D) Pronoun

Answer: D) Pronoun ("Both" stands alone as the object of the verb "praised" without a following noun — it functions as a pronoun referring to two previously identified or understood people and meaning "the two of them.")

5. "The new policy will both simplify the process and reduce the overall cost for the applicants." — What part of speech is "both"?

  • A) Adjective
  • B) Pronoun
  • C) Adverb
  • D) Conjunction

Answer: D) Conjunction ("Both…and" connects two parallel verb phrases "simplify the process" and "reduce the overall cost" — "both" functions as the first part of the correlative conjunction emphasising that the policy will achieve two things simultaneously.)

6. "Either road will take you to the railway station from this point." — What part of speech is "either"?

  • A) Pronoun
  • B) Adverb
  • C) Conjunction
  • D) Adjective

Answer: D) Adjective ("Either" comes before the noun "road" and indicates that one or the other of the two roads will serve the purpose — it functions as an adjective modifying the noun and referring to one of two options.)

7. "If neither of those options suits you then you may choose either of the remaining two." — What part of speech is "either"?

  • A) Adjective
  • B) Conjunction
  • C) Adverb
  • D) Pronoun

Answer: D) Pronoun ("Either" stands before the preposition "of" and refers to one of the two remaining options without directly modifying a noun — it functions as a pronoun meaning "one or the other" and serves as the object of the verb "choose.")

8. "You may submit the assignment either by email or by hand before the deadline." — What part of speech is "either"?

  • A) Adjective
  • B) Pronoun
  • C) Adverb
  • D) Conjunction

Answer: D) Conjunction ("Either…or" is a correlative conjunction connecting two parallel prepositional phrases "by email" and "by hand" — "either" functions as the first part of the paired conjunction presenting two alternatives from which one must be chosen.)

9. "She did not enjoy the first lecture and she did not find the second one interesting either." — What part of speech is "either"?

  • A) Adjective
  • B) Conjunction
  • C) Pronoun
  • D) Adverb

Answer: D) Adverb ("Either" is placed at the end of a negative sentence to add agreement with a previous negative statement — it functions as an adverb meaning "also not" or "likewise not" and is used to reinforce the negative sense of the clause.)

10. "Either you submit the completed report by tomorrow morning or face the consequences of the delay." — What part of speech is "either"?

  • A) Adjective
  • B) Pronoun
  • C) Adverb
  • D) Conjunction

Answer: D) Conjunction ("Either…or" connects two parallel clauses "you submit the completed report by tomorrow morning" and "face the consequences of the delay" — "either" functions as the first part of the correlative conjunction presenting two stark alternatives one of which must occur.)

Comments

Post a Comment

Popular posts from this blog

7 Common Causes of Joint Pain in Seniors

Image
  7 Common Causes of Joint Pain in Seniors (Senior Joint Pain Causes) As people grow older, joint pain in seniors becomes a common health concern. Many older adults experience stiffness, swelling, or discomfort in the knees, hips, shoulders, and hands. Understanding the common causes of joint pain in seniors can help people take early steps to protect their joints and maintain an active lifestyle. In many cases, simple lifestyle changes and proper care can reduce pain and improve mobility. 1. Osteoarthritis – A Major Cause of Joint Pain in Seniors One of the most common causes of joint pain in seniors is Osteoarthritis . This condition occurs when the protective cartilage that cushions the joints gradually wears down over time. When cartilage becomes thin, bones may rub against each other, leading to pain, stiffness, and swelling. Osteoarthritis most often affects the knees, hips, hands, and spine. Seniors may notice pain especially after physical activity or after long per...
Read more

Fall Prevention Tips Every Senior Should Know

Image
  Fall Prevention Tips Every Senior Should Know As we grow older, fall prevention for seniors becomes extremely important. A simple fall at home can affect independence and health. The good news is that most falls are preventable with small, practical changes. Here are essential fall prevention tips every senior (and family member) should know. 1. Keep Floors Clear and Clutter-Free Loose wires, small furniture, newspapers, and uneven rugs are common causes of falls. Remove unnecessary items from walkways. Secure carpets with non-slip backing. Keep frequently used items within easy reach. A clear walking path is the first line of defense. 2. Improve Home Lighting Poor lighting makes it difficult to see obstacles. Install bright lights in hallways and staircases. Use night lights in bedrooms and bathrooms. Keep a lamp near the bed for easy access. Good lighting reduces hesitation and prevents missteps. 3. Wear Proper Footwear Slippers without grip ...
Read more

How to Improve Sleep After 65: Simple Tips for Better Health and Rest

Image
  How to Improve Sleep After 65: Simple Tips for Better Health and Rest Good sleep becomes more important as we grow older. However, many seniors find it difficult to sleep well at night. Learning how to improve sleep after 65 can help you feel more energetic, think clearly, and maintain good health. With a few simple lifestyle changes, seniors can enjoy deeper and more refreshing sleep. 1. Create a Comfortable Environment to Improve Sleep After 65 A peaceful bedroom is very important to improve sleep after 65 . Your bedroom should be quiet, dark, and comfortable. Here are a few simple tips: Keep the room cool and well-ventilated Use comfortable pillows and mattress Reduce noise and bright lights Avoid watching television in bed A calm sleeping environment helps the brain relax and prepares the body for good sleep. 2. Maintain a Daily Routine to Improve Sleep After 65 Following a regular routine can greatly improve sleep after 65 . Our body has a natural clo...
Read more