WREN & MARTIN's English grammar-10 MCQs on the Usage of Phrase Prepositions

 

10 MCQs on the Usage of Phrase Prepositions

1. "She resigned from her position with a view to starting her own business." — What is the function of the phrase preposition "with a view to"?

  • A) Indicating place
  • B) Indicating time
  • C) Indicating intention or purpose
  • D) Indicating contrast

Answer: C) Indicating intention or purpose ("With a view to" introduces the goal or aim behind her resignation — it is a phrase preposition expressing intention or future purpose.)

2. "The villagers protested with reference to the proposed construction of the dam." — What is the function of "with reference to"?

  • A) Indicating time
  • B) Indicating concerning or relating to something
  • C) Indicating place
  • D) Indicating manner

Answer: B) Indicating concerning or relating to something ("With reference to" introduces the subject matter of the protest — it is a phrase preposition meaning "regarding" or "in relation to.")

3. "He was punished in consequence of his repeated acts of misconduct at school." — What is the function of "in consequence of"?

  • A) Indicating place
  • B) Indicating time
  • C) Indicating manner
  • D) Indicating result or consequence of an action

Answer: D) Indicating result or consequence of an action ("In consequence of" shows that the punishment resulted directly from his misconduct — it is a phrase preposition indicating that one event is the outcome of another.)

4. "The charity event was organised for the sake of raising funds for underprivileged children." — What is the function of "for the sake of"?

  • A) Indicating place
  • B) Indicating time
  • C) Indicating purpose or benefit
  • D) Indicating contrast

Answer: C) Indicating purpose or benefit ("For the sake of" introduces the reason or benefit behind organising the event — it is a phrase preposition expressing purpose or the motive behind an action.)

5. "He spoke softly for fear of waking the baby who was sleeping in the next room." — What is the function of "for fear of"?

  • A) Indicating place
  • B) Indicating time
  • C) Indicating avoidance due to anxiety or worry
  • D) Indicating manner

Answer: C) Indicating avoidance due to anxiety or worry ("For fear of" introduces the reason he spoke softly — it is a phrase preposition expressing caution taken to prevent an undesirable outcome.)

6. "The students assembled in the hall by means of a formal invitation from the principal." — What is the function of "by means of"?

  • A) Indicating time
  • B) Indicating place
  • C) Indicating the method or instrument used
  • D) Indicating contrast

Answer: C) Indicating the method or instrument used ("By means of" introduces how the students were assembled — it is a phrase preposition indicating the method, medium, or instrument through which something is done.)

7. "She completed the marathon in addition to her regular training schedule that week." — What is the function of "in addition to"?

  • A) Indicating contrast
  • B) Indicating time
  • C) Indicating inclusion of something extra
  • D) Indicating place

Answer: C) Indicating inclusion of something extra ("In addition to" shows that completing the marathon was over and above her regular schedule — it is a phrase preposition expressing that something is added to what already exists.)

8. "The teacher explained the concept by way of a simple and relatable real life example." — What is the function of "by way of"?

  • A) Indicating time
  • B) Indicating method or manner of doing something
  • C) Indicating place
  • D) Indicating cause

Answer: B) Indicating method or manner of doing something ("By way of" introduces the method the teacher used to explain the concept — it is a phrase preposition indicating the approach or medium through which something is communicated or done.)

9. "The project was delayed owing to the unexpected shortage of raw materials." — What is the function of "owing to"?

  • A) Indicating place
  • B) Indicating time
  • C) Indicating manner
  • D) Indicating reason or cause

Answer: D) Indicating reason or cause ("Owing to" introduces the reason for the delay — it is a phrase preposition meaning "because of" and is used to indicate the cause of a situation or event.)

10. "She kept her feelings to herself for the purpose of maintaining peace within the family." — What is the function of "for the purpose of"?

  • A) Indicating time
  • B) Indicating contrast
  • C) Indicating place
  • D) Indicating aim or intention behind an action

Answer: D) Indicating aim or intention behind an action ("For the purpose of" introduces the goal or intention behind her keeping silent — it is a phrase preposition expressing the deliberate aim or objective of an action.)

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