WREN & MARTIN's English grammar-10 MCQs on the Usage of "Only" and "Over" as Different Parts of Speech

 

10 MCQs on the Usage of "Only" and "Over" as Different Parts of Speech

1. "She is the only student who scored full marks in the examination." — What part of speech is "only"?

  • A) Adverb
  • B) Conjunction
  • C) Noun
  • D) Adjective

Answer: D) Adjective ("Only" comes before the noun "student" and indicates that she is the sole one — it functions as an adjective modifying the noun.)

2. "He only realised his mistake after the meeting had ended." — What part of speech is "only"?

  • A) Adjective
  • B) Noun
  • C) Conjunction
  • D) Adverb

Answer: D) Adverb ("Only" modifies the verb "realised" and restricts the meaning to that single action — it functions as an adverb.)

3. "I would have joined you, only I had a prior commitment." — What part of speech is "only"?

  • A) Adverb
  • B) Adjective
  • C) Noun
  • D) Conjunction

Answer: D) Conjunction ("Only" connects two clauses and introduces a reason or restriction — it functions as a coordinating conjunction similar in meaning to "but" or "except that.")

4. "She speaks not only English but also French and German." — What part of speech is "only"?

  • A) Adjective
  • B) Conjunction
  • C) Noun
  • D) Adverb

Answer: D) Adverb ("Not only … but also" is a correlative structure — "only" modifies the adverb "not" and together they function as part of a paired adverbial conjunction.)

5. "This offer is available to only a handful of selected members." — What part of speech is "only"?

  • A) Adjective
  • B) Conjunction
  • C) Noun
  • D) Adverb

Answer: D) Adverb ("Only" modifies the noun phrase "a handful of selected members" to restrict and limit the group — it functions as a focusing adverb.)

6. "The cat jumped over the fence with great ease." — What part of speech is "over"?

  • A) Adverb
  • B) Adjective
  • C) Noun
  • D) Preposition

Answer: D) Preposition ("Over" introduces the noun phrase "the fence" and shows the movement of the cat across and above it — it functions as a preposition.)

7. "The programme is now over and the audience began to leave." — What part of speech is "over"?

  • A) Preposition
  • B) Adjective
  • C) Adverb
  • D) Noun

Answer: C) Adverb ("Over" modifies the verb "is" and indicates that the programme has ended — it functions as an adverb meaning "finished" or "concluded.")

8. "The game is over — there is no point in arguing about the result." — What part of speech is "over"?

  • A) Preposition
  • B) Noun
  • C) Adverb
  • D) Adjective

Answer: D) Adjective ("Over" follows the linking verb "is" and describes the state of the game as finished — it functions as a predicate adjective.)

9. "The soldiers handed over their weapons at the border checkpoint." — What part of speech is "over"?

  • A) Preposition
  • B) Adjective
  • C) Noun
  • D) Adverb

Answer: D) Adverb ("Over" forms part of the phrasal verb "handed over" and modifies the verb — it functions as an adverb particle indicating the transfer of something.)

10. "In cricket, a bowler bowls six balls in one over." — What part of speech is "over"?

  • A) Adjective
  • B) Adverb
  • C) Noun
  • D) Preposition

Answer: C) Noun ("Over" refers to a unit of play in cricket consisting of six deliveries — it functions as a noun, the object of the preposition "in.")

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