WREN & MARTIN's English grammar-But & Down (Different Parts of Speech): 10 Practice MCQs
But & Down (Different Parts of Speech): 10 Practice MCQs
1. "It is but right that we should tell him." In this sentence, but is:
A. A Conjunction
B. An Adverb
C. A Preposition
D. A Relative Pronoun
2. "He is very rich, but he is not happy." Here, but is used as:
A. An Adverb
B. A Preposition
C. A Conjunction
D. A Verb
3. "None but the brave deserve the fair." In this sentence, but is:
A. A Preposition
B. A Conjunction
C. An Adverb
D. An Adjective
4. "The firemen soon extinguished the down train." Here, down functions as:
A. An Adverb
B. A Preposition
C. An Adjective
D. A Noun
5. "The prices of essential goods are coming down." In this context, down is:
A. A Preposition
B. An Adverb
C. A Noun
D. A Verb
6. "The boat went down the river." Here, down is used as:
A. An Adverb
B. A Preposition
C. An Adjective
D. A Conjunction
7. "He has seen the ups and downs of life." In this sentence, downs is:
A. A Noun
B. An Adverb
C. A Preposition
D. A Verb
8. "There is no one but says so." (Meaning: Who does not say so). Here, but is:
A. A Conjunction
B. A Relative Pronoun
C. A Preposition
D. An Adverb
9. "The level of the ground downs here." In this sentence, downs functions as:
A. A Noun
B. A Verb
C. An Adverb
D. An Adjective
10. "There is no one but loves his country." Here, but is:
A. A Preposition
B. A Relative Pronoun
C. A Conjunction
D. An Adverb
Answer Key & Explanations
| Question | Answer | Part of Speech | Wren & Martin Rule |
| 1 | B | Adverb | Here it means 'only' and modifies the adjective 'right'. |
| 2 | C | Conjunction | It joins two independent clauses expressing a contrast. |
| 3 | A | Preposition | It means 'except' and governs the noun 'brave'. |
| 4 | C | Adjective | It qualifies the noun 'train' (denoting direction). |
| 5 | B | Adverb | It modifies the verb 'coming' and shows direction without an object. |
| 6 | B | Preposition | It governs the noun 'river', showing the path of the boat. |
| 7 | A | Noun | It is used as a plural object of the verb 'seen'. |
| 8 | B | Relative Pronoun | It is used after a negative to mean 'who... not'. |
| 9 | B | Verb | It acts as the action (meaning 'to slope downwards'). |
| 10 | B | Relative Pronoun | Equivalent to 'who does not'. |
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