WREN & MARTIN's English grammar-But & Down (Different Parts of Speech): 10 Practice MCQs

 

But & Down (Different Parts of Speech): 10 Practice MCQs

1. "It is but right that we should tell him." In this sentence, but is:

A. A Conjunction

B. An Adverb

C. A Preposition

D. A Relative Pronoun

2. "He is very rich, but he is not happy." Here, but is used as:

A. An Adverb

B. A Preposition

C. A Conjunction

D. A Verb

3. "None but the brave deserve the fair." In this sentence, but is:

A. A Preposition

B. A Conjunction

C. An Adverb

D. An Adjective

4. "The firemen soon extinguished the down train." Here, down functions as:

A. An Adverb

B. A Preposition

C. An Adjective

D. A Noun

5. "The prices of essential goods are coming down." In this context, down is:

A. A Preposition

B. An Adverb

C. A Noun

D. A Verb

6. "The boat went down the river." Here, down is used as:

A. An Adverb

B. A Preposition

C. An Adjective

D. A Conjunction

7. "He has seen the ups and downs of life." In this sentence, downs is:

A. A Noun

B. An Adverb

C. A Preposition

D. A Verb

8. "There is no one but says so." (Meaning: Who does not say so). Here, but is:

A. A Conjunction

B. A Relative Pronoun

C. A Preposition

D. An Adverb

9. "The level of the ground downs here." In this sentence, downs functions as:

A. A Noun

B. A Verb

C. An Adverb

D. An Adjective

10. "There is no one but loves his country." Here, but is:

A. A Preposition

B. A Relative Pronoun

C. A Conjunction

D. An Adverb


Answer Key & Explanations

QuestionAnswerPart of SpeechWren & Martin Rule
1BAdverbHere it means 'only' and modifies the adjective 'right'.
2CConjunctionIt joins two independent clauses expressing a contrast.
3APrepositionIt means 'except' and governs the noun 'brave'.
4CAdjectiveIt qualifies the noun 'train' (denoting direction).
5BAdverbIt modifies the verb 'coming' and shows direction without an object.
6BPrepositionIt governs the noun 'river', showing the path of the boat.
7ANounIt is used as a plural object of the verb 'seen'.
8BRelative PronounIt is used after a negative to mean 'who... not'.
9BVerbIt acts as the action (meaning 'to slope downwards').
10BRelative PronounEquivalent to 'who does not'.

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