WREN & MARTIN's English grammar-CBSE Grammar: Vocabulary & Fixed Phrases Quiz
CBSE Grammar: Vocabulary & Fixed Phrases Quiz
In English, certain verbs and adjectives are traditionally paired with specific prepositions or nouns to form "fixed phrases." Test your mastery of these professional-level expressions with the following quiz.
Multiple Choice Questions
Q1. In many historical accounts, people _________ leprosy were often socially isolated to prevent infection.
(a) afflicted by
(b) afflicted with
(c) afflicted to
(d) afflicted from
Q2. Despite the intense competition, the young athlete remained _________ success in the upcoming national trials.
(a) sanguine for
(b) sanguine about
(c) sanguine of
(d) sanguine with
Q3. The teacher advised the students to _________ the poem _________ instead of just reading it once.
(a) commit to memory
(b) commit into memory
(c) commit by memory
(d) commit for memory
Q4. Quinine is a well-known remedy that is considered a _________ malaria.
(a) specific to
(b) specific for
(c) specific of
(d) specific in
Q5. When purchasing bulk grains, the honest merchant always made an _________ to ensure the customer was treated fairly.
(a) allowance of short weight
(b) allowance to short weight
(c) allowance for short weight
(d) allowance by short weight
Q6. The saint spent his entire life serving those who were _________ leprosy and other devastating diseases.
(a) afflicted with
(b) afflicted for
(c) afflicted at
(d) afflicted in
Q7. The commander’s _________ success inspired his troops even when the odds were against them.
(a) sanguine about
(b) sanguine of
(c) sanguine for
(d) sanguine in
Q8. If you want to excel in the debate, you must _________ the key statistics _________ so you can quote them instantly.
(a) commit to memory
(b) commit at memory
(c) commit for memory
(d) commit with memory
Q9. Is there any other medication that is a _________ this particular strain of fever?
(a) specific for
(b) specific of
(c) specific by
(d) specific with
Q10. The contract includes a specific clause regarding _________ to prevent any disputes during the shipping of the raw materials.
(a) allowance to short weight
(b) allowance for short weight
(c) allowance by short weight
(d) allowance with short weight
✅ Answer Key & Explanations
| Q.No | Answer | Explanation |
| 1 | (b) afflicted with | We use the preposition "with" after "afflicted" to indicate the disease or condition. |
| 2 | (c) sanguine of | "Sanguine of success" is a classic collocation meaning to be optimistic or confident of achieving it. |
| 3 | (a) commit to memory | "Commit to memory" is a fixed idiom meaning to learn something by heart. |
| 4 | (b) specific for | In medical terms, a "specific for" a disease refers to a remedy that is particularly effective for that ailment. |
| 5 | (c) allowance for short weight | This means to reduce the price or provide extra quantity to compensate for weight loss (e.g., due to evaporation). |
| 6 | (a) afflicted with | Standard usage for suffering from a physical or mental ailment. |
| 7 | (b) sanguine of | The adjective "sanguine" (optimistic) is traditionally paired with "of" in this context. |
| 8 | (a) commit to memory | To memorize something intentionally. |
| 9 | (a) specific for | Used when a drug or treatment is intended for a particular disease. |
| 10 | (b) allowance for short weight | A business term for adjusting for missing weight in a shipment. |
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