English Grammar — MCQ Irregular Comparison of Adjectives Far | Fore | In | Up | Out Class 9 / 1st Year Intermediate

 English Grammar — MCQ Irregular Comparison of Adjectives Far | Fore | In | Up | Out Class 9 / 1st Year Intermediate

Q1. Choose the correct comparative form of "far" when referring to physical distance: "The post office is _______ from here than the railway station." A. furthest B. farther C. farthest D. further

Q2. Choose the correct superlative form of "far" when referring to abstract or figurative distance: "We need to investigate this matter _______." A. farther B. farthest C. further D. furthest

Q3. Choose the correct form of "fore" to complete the following sentence: "The _______ part of the ship was badly damaged in the storm." A. further B. foremost C. former D. forward

Q4. Choose the correct superlative form of "fore" in the following sentence: "She is the _______ scientist in the field of space research today." A. fore B. former C. foremost D. forward

Q5. Choose the correct comparative form of "in" to complete the following sentence: "The _______ details of the plan will be discussed at the next meeting." A. inner B. inward C. inmost D. innermost

Q6. Choose the correct superlative form of "in" in the following sentence: "The _______ chamber of the ancient temple was dark and mysterious." A. inner B. inward C. innermost D. inmost

Q7. Choose the correct comparative form of "up" to complete the following sentence: "The _______ floors of the building have a magnificent view of the city." A. upmost B. upper C. uppermost D. upward

Q8. Choose the correct superlative form of "up" in the following sentence: "The _______ shelf in the cupboard is too high to reach." A. upper B. upward C. uppermost D. upmost

Q9. Choose the correct comparative form of "out" to complete the following sentence: "The _______ layer of the earth is called the crust." A. outmost B. outermost C. out D. outer

Q10. Choose the correct superlative form of "out" in the following sentence: "The _______ boundary of the solar system is yet to be fully explored." A. outer B. out C. outward D. outermost

Answers with Explanations

Q1. ✅ B — farther. Far has two sets of comparative and superlative forms. Farther/farthest is used specifically for physical or measurable distance. Further/furthest is used for figurative, abstract, or additional meaning. Since the sentence compares the physical distance of the post office and railway station, farther is the correct comparative form. The degrees for physical distance: far (positive), farther (comparative), farthest (superlative).

Q2. ✅ D — furthest. When far is used in an abstract, figurative, or non-physical sense (such as investigating a matter, going further into a discussion, or exploring an idea), the forms further/furthest are used. Since the sentence refers to investigating a matter more deeply (abstract/figurative), furthest or further would be used. Furthest as a superlative here expresses the idea of going to the greatest possible depth in the investigation.

Q3. ✅ B — foremost. Fore means front or forward position. Its degrees are: fore (positive), former (comparative), foremost (superlative). However foremost is also commonly used to mean the most forward part of something. In the context of a ship, foremost refers to the front section. Former refers to the first of two things previously mentioned. Forward is a direction word. The fore part of a ship specifically refers to its front section.

Q4. ✅ C — foremost. Foremost is the superlative form of fore and means first in position, rank, or importance. When used figuratively it means the most important or most prominent. The sentence refers to the most prominent scientist in her field — this meaning of highest importance or prominence is expressed by foremost. It is commonly used in expressions like first and foremost, the foremost authority, the foremost expert.

Q5. ✅ A — inner. In has a set of irregular comparison forms related to position. The degrees are: in (positive), inner (comparative), inmost/innermost (superlative). Inner refers to something that is further inside or more interior than something else. It is the comparative form expressing relative position. Inmost and innermost are superlative forms. Since the sentence uses a comparative context (inner details = more detailed internal aspects), inner is the correct choice.

Q6. ✅ C — innermost. Both inmost and innermost are superlative forms of in and mean the furthest inside or the deepest within. Innermost is the more commonly used form in modern English. It expresses the highest degree of being inside or interior. The degrees of in for position: in (positive), inner (comparative), innermost/inmost (superlative). In this sentence innermost chamber refers to the deepest and most interior room of the ancient temple.

Q7. ✅ B — upper. Up has a set of irregular comparison forms related to position. The degrees are: up (positive), upper (comparative), uppermost/upmost (superlative). Upper is the comparative form meaning higher in position or further up. It refers to something that is above or higher than something else. In the sentence upper floors refers to the floors that are higher up in the building compared to the lower floors. Uppermost is the superlative form.

Q8. ✅ C — uppermost. Uppermost is the superlative form of up and means the highest in position — furthest up. The degrees of up: up (positive), upper (comparative), uppermost (superlative). Uppermost expresses the greatest degree of height or position. In this sentence the uppermost shelf refers to the shelf that is highest in the cupboard — above all other shelves. Upper is the comparative and would be used when comparing two levels only.

Q9. ✅ D — outer. Out has a set of irregular comparison forms related to position. The degrees are: out (positive), outer (comparative), outermost (superlative). Outer is the comparative form meaning further outside or more exterior than something else. In the sentence the outer layer of the earth refers to the layer that is on the outside compared to the inner layers. The earth has several layers — crust (outer), mantle, and core (innermost).

Q10. ✅ D — outermost. Outermost is the superlative form of out and means the furthest outside — the most exterior position. The degrees of out: out (positive), outer (comparative), outermost (superlative). In this sentence the outermost boundary of the solar system refers to the boundary that is furthest from the centre — beyond all other boundaries. Outer would be comparative (comparing two boundaries), while outermost expresses the greatest degree of being outside.

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