past perfect — passive voice to active voice,
1. "The homework had been completed by the students before the bell rang."
A. The students completed the homework before the bell rang.
B. The students have completed the homework before the bell rang.
C. The students had completed the homework before the bell rang.
D. The students were completing the homework before the bell rang.
2. "The letter had been delivered by the postman before noon."
A. The postman delivers the letter before noon.
B. The postman had delivered the letter before noon.
C. The postman delivered the letter before noon.
D. The letter had delivered the postman before noon.
3. "The cake had been eaten by the children before we arrived."
A. The children have eaten the cake before we arrived.
B. The children ate the cake before we arrived.
C. The children are eating the cake before we arrived.
D. The children had eaten the cake before we arrived.
4. "The report had been submitted by the manager before the deadline."
A. The manager had submitted the report before the deadline.
B. The manager submitted the report before the deadline.
C. The manager submits the report before the deadline.
D. The report had submitted the manager before the deadline.
5. "The windows had been broken by the storm before help arrived."
A. The storm has broken the windows before help arrived.
B. The storm broke the windows before help arrived.
C. The storm had broken the windows before help arrived.
D. The storm was breaking the windows before help arrived.
6. "The patient had been treated by the doctor before the family came."
A. The doctor treats the patient before the family came.
B. The doctor was treating the patient before the family came.
C. The doctor has treated the patient before the family came.
D. The doctor had treated the patient before the family came.
7. "The documents had been signed by the director before the meeting started."
A. The director signs the documents before the meeting started.
B. The director had signed the documents before the meeting started.
C. The director signed the documents before the meeting started.
D. The documents had signed the director before the meeting started.
8. "The bridge had been destroyed by the flood before the engineers arrived."
A. The flood was destroying the bridge before the engineers arrived.
B. The flood has destroyed the bridge before the engineers arrived.
C. The flood had destroyed the bridge before the engineers arrived.
D. The flood destroys the bridge before the engineers arrived.
9. "The luggage had been packed by my sister before the taxi came."
A. My sister was packing the luggage before the taxi came.
B. My sister has packed the luggage before the taxi came.
C. My sister packs the luggage before the taxi came.
D. My sister had packed the luggage before the taxi came.
10. "The truth had been revealed by the witness before the trial ended."
A. The witness revealed the truth before the trial ended.
B. The witness had revealed the truth before the trial ended.
C. The witness has revealed the truth before the trial ended.
D. The witness was revealing the truth before the trial ended.
Answer Key
- C
- B
- D
- A
- C
- D
- B
- C
- D
- B
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