WREN & MARTIN's English grammar-MCQ Kinds of Sentences

 

English Grammar — MCQ Kinds of Sentences Class 9 / 1st Year Intermediate

Q1. Identify the kind of sentence: "The Ganges is the most sacred river in India." A. Imperative sentence B. Exclamatory sentence C. Interrogative sentence D. Assertive sentence

Q2. Identify the kind of sentence: "What a tragic end to such a brilliant career!" A. Assertive sentence B. Interrogative sentence C. Exclamatory sentence D. Imperative sentence

Q3. Identify the kind of sentence: "Never tell a lie to your parents." A. Assertive sentence B. Exclamatory sentence C. Interrogative sentence D. Imperative sentence

Q4. Identify the kind of sentence: "Have you ever visited the Taj Mahal?" A. Assertive sentence B. Imperative sentence C. Exclamatory sentence D. Interrogative sentence

Q5. Identify the kind of sentence: "She passed the examination with flying colours." A. Exclamatory sentence B. Assertive sentence C. Imperative sentence D. Interrogative sentence

Q6. Identify the kind of sentence: "How brilliantly she performed on the stage!" A. Interrogative sentence B. Assertive sentence C. Imperative sentence D. Exclamatory sentence

Q7. Identify the kind of sentence: "Please keep quiet and listen to the teacher carefully." A. Assertive sentence B. Exclamatory sentence C. Imperative sentence D. Interrogative sentence

Q8. Identify the kind of sentence: "Did the principal announce the results today?" A. Assertive sentence B. Interrogative sentence C. Imperative sentence D. Exclamatory sentence

Q9. Identify the kind of sentence: "What a beautiful painting this is!" A. Assertive sentence B. Imperative sentence C. Interrogative sentence D. Exclamatory sentence

Q10. Identify the kind of sentence: "Always respect your elders and teachers." A. Interrogative sentence B. Exclamatory sentence C. Assertive sentence D. Imperative sentence

Answers with Explanations

Q1. ✅ D — Assertive sentence. An assertive sentence (also called a declarative sentence) makes a statement or declares a fact, opinion, or idea. It ends with a full stop. It can be positive or negative. The Ganges is the most sacred river in India is a positive assertive sentence that states a fact. It simply makes a declaration without expressing emotion, asking a question, or giving a command.

Q2. ✅ C — Exclamatory sentence. An exclamatory sentence expresses a strong emotion such as surprise, joy, admiration, sorrow, or wonder. It always ends with an exclamation mark. It typically begins with what or how. Structure: What a + adjective + noun + subject + verb! Here the speaker is expressing strong emotion about the tragic end of a brilliant career.

Q3. ✅ D — Imperative sentence. An imperative sentence gives a command, instruction, request, or advice. The subject (you) is usually hidden or understood. It begins directly with a verb in its base form. Never tell a lie is a negative imperative giving strong moral advice. Never makes it negative but the sentence remains imperative in nature and purpose.

Q4. ✅ D — Interrogative sentence. An interrogative sentence asks a question and always ends with a question mark. It typically begins with an auxiliary verb (have, do, is, can, will) or a question word (what, where, when, why, how). Here Have you ever visited begins with the auxiliary have, making it a yes/no interrogative sentence.

Q5. ✅ B — Assertive sentence. She passed the examination with flying colours is a positive assertive sentence that states a fact about someone's achievement. It ends with a full stop and simply declares information without expressing strong emotion, asking a question, or giving a command. Assertive sentences are the most common type of sentence in writing.

Q6. ✅ D — Exclamatory sentence. How brilliantly she performed on the stage! is an exclamatory sentence expressing strong admiration or praise. It begins with how followed by an adverb (brilliantly), which is the typical structure for exclamatory sentences beginning with how. Structure: How + adverb/adjective + subject + verb! It ends with an exclamation mark.

Q7. ✅ C — Imperative sentence. Please keep quiet and listen to the teacher carefully is an imperative sentence giving a polite request or instruction. The subject (you) is understood and not stated. Please makes it a polite request but does not change its imperative nature. It begins with the base form of the verb keep, which is a clear marker of an imperative sentence.

Q8. ✅ B — Interrogative sentence. Did the principal announce the results today? is an interrogative sentence that asks a question and ends with a question mark. It begins with the auxiliary verb did, which inverts the subject-verb order — a characteristic feature of interrogative sentences. It is a yes/no question asking for specific information about an event.

Q9. ✅ D — Exclamatory sentence. What a beautiful painting this is! is an exclamatory sentence expressing strong admiration or wonder. It begins with what followed by the indefinite article a and an adjective (beautiful), which is the typical structure for exclamatory sentences beginning with what. Structure: What a + adjective + noun + subject + verb!

Q10. ✅ D — Imperative sentence. Always respect your elders and teachers is an imperative sentence giving strong moral advice or instruction. The subject (you) is understood and not mentioned. It begins with the adverb always followed by the base form of the verb respect. Imperative sentences can begin with adverbs like always, never, please, kindly and still remain imperative.

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